Realizing the full potential of Africa’s coastal tourism demands policy and legislative reforms to attract investments required to establish supportive infrastructure such as paved roads, electricity, clean water, and sanitation, executives said Thursday.
Convened by Africa’s Green Economy Summit and ESI Africa, an information dissemination firm, the virtual forum brought together policymakers, industry executives, and fund managers to explore innovative ways to unlock investments in the continent’s blue and green economies.
Coastal tourism in Africa is projected to surpass 100 billion U.S. dollars in value by 2030, creating 28 million jobs, noted Victor Shitakha, board chairman for Kenya Coast Tourism Association.
According to Shitakha, 80 percent of Africa’s tourism is concentrated in coastal towns, necessitating the urgency to conserve marine ecosystems, improve visa issuance to foreign visitors, revamp road networks, and ease access to critical services like health and banking.
“We need to fast-track implementation of open skies policy in the continent, harmonize travel, conserve beaches even as we engage key actors like divers, tour guides, and artifacts traders to make our coastal areas attractive to tourists,” Shitakha said.
In 2024, Africa received 92 million or 6 percent of the 1.5 billion tourists who traveled around the globe, Shitakha said, stressing the need for the continent to diversify tourist products to boost arrivals.
Africa’s coastal tourism holds the key to accelerating economic growth, creating new jobs for the youth, and enhancing the continent’s resilience in the face of climate change and geopolitical tensions, said Abel Sakhau, chief sustainability officer at Sanlam Group, a financial services group headquartered in South Africa.
Sakhau emphasized that fiscal incentives are key to unlocking foreign and domestic capital flow into Africa’s coastal tourism, stimulating the growth of start-ups aligned with the sector.
Judy Kepher-Gona, founder and executive director of Sustainable Travel and Tourism Africa, a consulting firm based in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi, said the sector’s resilience hinges on investors’ willingness to adopt green ethos, upskill the workforce, and diversify to culture and heritage.
Investors should empower local custodians of scenic attractions while forging partnerships with regulators to improve governance in the tourism sector, Kepher-Gona said.
As the global tourism landscape begins to recover from the Covid-19 pandemic, Kenya is rolling out a new ambitious tourism policy aimed at attracting international visitors.
The National Government is keen to position the country as a premier destination in Africa, targeting a significant increase in tourist arrivals this year.
Central to the strategy is the creation of financial incentives designed to attract both international airlines and charter services. The government plans to reduce airport service charges and aviation fuel costs, making it more cost-effective for airlines to operate in the country.
“We want to lower the cost of doing business for airlines to encourage more routes to Kenya,” said Principal Secretary for Tourism John Ololtuaa. “This will not only increase tourist arrivals but also enhance connectivity within the region.” By targeting key international markets in Europe, Asia, and North America, Kenya aims to diversify its tourist demographics.
The government is also focused on attracting charter services that cater to niche markets, such as adventure and eco-tourism, which are gaining popularity among travellers seeking unique experiences.
To support its tourism goals, Kenya is investing in the modernisation of airports and airstrips.
Upgrades will focus on enhancing facilities and services, creating an efficient environment for airlines while improving the overall traveller experience.
The government’s goal is to transform Kenya into a regional hub for both international and domestic tourism.
Additionally, the government plans to streamline travel processes. This includes re-engineering the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) system to make it easier for tourists to obtain necessary permits.
Simplifying visa requirements will lower barriers for potential travellers, making Kenya an even more appealing destination.
Recognising that collaboration with the private sector is essential, the Kenyan government is actively seeking partnerships with airlines and tourism operators.
These collaborations will not only enhance marketing efforts but also provide a platform for public-private partnerships (PPPs) that can drive investment in tourism infrastructure.
As part of its strategy, Kenya aims to promote the East African region as a single tourist destination.
This joint marketing initiative will eliminate barriers to travel within the region, encouraging tourists to explore multiple countries during their visit.
The new policy also emphasises the importance of domestic tourism as a way to bridge the gaps in international travel.
By developing a Domestic Tourism Strategy, the government hopes to encourage Kenyans to explore their own country, thereby boosting local economies and fostering national pride.
With initiatives to promote under-visited sites and affordable tourism options, the government aims to make travel within Kenya accessible for all citizens.
This focus on domestic tourism is expected to complement international efforts, providing a well-rounded approach to enhancing overall visitor numbers.
As Kenya prepares to welcome an estimated three million tourists by the end of this year, the optimism surrounding the tourism sector is palpable.
The government’s proactive measures, including competitive incentives for airlines and a focus on infrastructure development, signal a commitment to revitalising tourism.
With the right strategies in place, Kenya aims to reclaim its position as a leading tourist destination in Africa.
By enhancing accessibility and promoting unique travel experiences, the country is poised for a robust recovery, setting the stage for a vibrant tourism landscape in the coming years.
The vessel arrived from Victoria Port in Seychelles with the tourists from various countries who will spend two days in the coastal town.
The tourism sector at the coast has received another major boost after the cruise ship MS Ambience carrying 1,700 passengers tourists docked at the port of Mombasa Wednesday morning.
Announcing the arrival, the Kenya Ports Authority said the vessel arrived from Victoria Port in Seychelles with tourists from various countries who will spend two days in the coastal town.
“We have received a fleet of vessels since the circuit began sometime in September last year. The Port of Mombasa is honoured to receive cruise vessel MS Ambience on a maiden voyage to Mombasa,” KPA said.
KPA confirmed that additional ships are anticipated to arrive at the port before the cruise season concludes next month.
“This has been supported by the now operational ultra-modern Cruise Terminal which was developed by the Authority to enhance passenger experience at the Port of Mombasa and solidify Kenya’s position as a hub not only for cargo operations but also for cruise tourism in Africa,” noted KPA.
Tourists disembark from MS Ambience after the ship docked at the Mombasa Port on March 27, 2024. (Photo: KPA)
The MS Ambience is scheduled to dock in Durban after departing from Mombasa.
Last month the Bahamas-flagged cruise ship MV World Odyssey ‘Semester at Sea’ made its third visit to the port of Mombasa.
Popularly known as “Semester at Sea” the World’s biggest floating campus which operates academic voyages for students was in Mombasa for six days.
KPA said the port of Mombasa has recorded an increase in cruise vessel calls pointing to improved connectivity at the port which has positioned it not only for cargo operations but also as a hub for cruise tourism in Africa.
A tourist dances after disembarking from MS Ambience at the Mombasa Port on March 27, 2024. (Photo: KPA)
The port has also received its first caller vessels since the beginning of the year.
First callers are vessels that dock at a port for the first time to load/discharge cargo or for passengers to embark or disembark.
Tourism and Wildlife Cabinet Secretary Alfred Mutua last month said the government is expecting around Sh2 billion from cruise ship tourism.
NAIROBI, Jan.15 (Xinhua) — Kenya’s tourism ministry said on Tuesday that it aims to attract about 200,000 travelers over the next five years by tapping into the adventure tourism market.
Rebecca Miano, cabinet secretary in the Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife, said the East African country has launched the Magical Kenya Mountain and Trail Series to diversify the sector away from beach and wildlife products.
“Through these initiatives, we seek not only to attract more international visitors but also to promote local tourism and create economic opportunities for the communities involved,” she said in a statement.
According to Miano, the Magical Kenya Mountain and Trail Series encompasses a diverse range of activities, including hiking, biking, cultural immersions, and farm tours across five counties of Laikipia, Elgeyo Marakwet, Uasin Gishu, Baringo, and Nandi.
June Chepkemei, chief executive officer (CEO) of the state-owned Kenya Tourism Board, said adventure tourism will allow visitors to discover hidden gems by traversing unique terrains and immersing themselves in the rich and diverse cultures of the participating counties.
Chepkemei noted that adventure tourism is also expected to enable Kenya to develop new tourism pathways by improving its tourism sector beyond the 2.4 million international visitors and 350 billion Kenyan shillings (about 2.7 billion U.S. dollars) in revenue generated in 2024.
She said the tourism sector remains one of the key pillars of the country’s economy as well as a key source of foreign exchange earnings alongside tea, horticulture, and diaspora remittances.
Kenya anticipates hosting more adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers, both local and international, who are keen to celebrate Kenya’s beauty through hiking, biking, farm tours, and tea and coffee tastings, the CEO added.
Dubai has continued to consolidate its standing as a top choice for prominent international business conferences, events, congresses, corporate meetings and incentives in 2024, with the city securing the opportunity to host a record 437 events from a range of sectors and professions.
Driven by Dubai Business Events (DBE), the city’s official convention bureau and part of the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism, this marked a 20 percent year-on-year increase in the number of successful bids, further elevating Dubai’s status as a globally competitive hub for events, powered by innovation, infrastructure development and rising global economic influence.
“The healthy increase in successful bids in 2024 is further proof of Dubai’s rising prominence as a destination that delivers not only world-class business events infrastructure and capabilities but also provides unrivaled, memorable experiences for all organizers and delegates,” stated Ahmed Al Khaja, CEO of Dubai Festivals and Retail Establishment.
Events to attract over 200,000 delegates
The events captured in 2024 are set to attract around 210,731 delegates to Dubai over the coming years, making a direct impact on the city’s economy and travel and tourism ecosystems, and bringing talent and expertise from around the world to enjoy the platform Dubai provides for knowledge sharing, professional development and networking.
The city’s success, driven by collaborative efforts across the public and private sectors, underlines Dubai’s unrelenting draw as a go-to, accessible, safe and welcoming global MICE destination. This growth feeds into Dubai’s wider economic growth by attracting more visitors, positioning Dubai in the global business events arena, and shedding light on its thriving knowledge economy.
Furthermore, it cements the important role business events are playing in achieving the goal of the Dubai Economic Agenda, D33, to consolidate Dubai’s position as a leading global city for business and leisure.
“To build on this momentum, we are engaging with all stakeholders, trusted partners and service providers, to elevate Dubai’s position as a leader in the competitive business events landscape – aiming for sustainable economic growth, in line with the Dubai Economic Agenda, D33. We look forward to harnessing the power of opportunity to create further impact for the benefit of everyone, and demonstrate what sets Dubai apart to a global audience,” added Al Khaja.
Key wins propelling growth
Among the most noteworthy wins last year were the 2025 WFNS World Congress of Neurosurgery, with 4,000 delegates; the 2025 Asia Pacific Cities Summit & Mayor Summit, with 1,200 delegates; the 2025 Pan Arab Radiology Conference, with 1,500 delegates; and the 2026 Global Symposium on Health System Research, with 3,000 delegates.
Dubai also secured the 2026 FIP World Stamp Exhibition, with 1,000 delegates, and the 2028 Scientific Assembly and Associated Events of the Committee on Space Research, with 3,000 delegates.
In addition, Dubai won bids for several prestigious corporate and incentive events in 2024, including the 2025 Oppo Guangdong Incentive, with 4,000 delegates; the 2025 Loyal Connect Global, with 3,000 delegates; the 2025 GLA Global Logistics Conference, with 1,500 Delegates; the 2026 Forever Living Global Rally, with 12,000 delegates; the 2026 Emerson Exchange, with 2,500 delegates; and the 2026 Herbalife China Incentive, with 1,200 delegates.
Further supporting Dubai’s growing business events landscape, DBE engaged with industry professionals around the world at trade shows including IMEX Frankfurt, The Meetings Show, IBTM World, and IMEX America, as well as through a year-round calendar of sales missions, study missions and site inspections.
Other key initiatives included the Al Safeer Congress Ambassador Program, which engaged its locally-based subject matter experts and members from various professional fields to secure more events and welcome more delegates to Dubai in the coming years. Partnerships with key industry bodies including the BestCities Global Alliance, the International Association of Professional Congress Organisers (IAPCO), the Professional Convention Management Association (PCMA) and the International Congress and Convention Association (ICCA) further boosted growth.
This performance follows key milestones achieved in 2024, including ICCA ranking Dubai the top city in the Middle East for the number of association meetings hosted, and events crowning it number one in its ‘Top Meeting Destinations in the Middle East and Africa’.
Kuriftu Resort & Spa, a pioneer in Ethiopia’s luxury hospitality industry for over two decades, continues to redefine excellence with the launch of the Kuriftu Resort & Spa African Village. Located in Ashewa Meda on the outskirts of Addis Ababa, this new resort is a celebration of Africa’s rich cultural heritage and its modern aspirations. With a design inspired by the continent’s diversity, the African Village pays homage to all 54 African nations, offering a unique blend of tradition and luxury.
Marking a significant milestone, Kenya will be the first nation celebrated in the resort’s themes, with its vibrant culture and heritage featured prominently in the design and offerings. The resort’s dedication to showcasing Africa’s unity and diversity begins with Kenya in the months of February and March 2025, setting the tone for a truly pan-African experience.
The African Village offers 54 luxury villas, each inspired by a different African nation, immersing guests in the art, cuisine, and traditions of the continent. Situated near Addis Ababa’s key diplomatic landmarks, the resort provides breathtaking panoramic views of the city while serving as a hub for business, leisure, and cultural exchange.
The resort features a range of state-of-the-art facilities. Its nine modern conference halls, including a multi-purpose venue with a capacity for 932 guests, are equipped with cutting-edge technology and panoramic views, making them ideal for high-profile gatherings and celebrations. Dining experiences at the resort include the 1963 Restaurant, named in honor of the founding year of the Organization of African Unity. This restaurant offers rotating menus showcasing dishes from across the continent, alongside a core menu inspired by Ethiopian cuisine. The Summit Grill, located at the highest point of the resort, combines international dining with spectacular views of Addis Ababa, accommodating up to 1,000 guests for events or weekend brunches.
Wellness and relaxation are integral to the resort’s offerings. Its indoor swimming pool, illuminated by natural light through a skylight roof and adorned with vibrant African artwork, provides guests with a serene retreat. The spa features African-inspired treatments, Moroccan baths, steam rooms, and a range of wellness services, including reflexology and a fully equipped gym.
At the heart of the African Village is a mission to promote inter-African tourism and cultural exchange. By bringing together all 54 African nations under one roof, the resort creates a space for collaboration, learning, and celebration of the continent’s shared heritage. It is designed to be a hub for diplomatic gatherings, cultural conferences, weddings, and social events, encouraging cross-border connections.
Tadiwos Getachew Belete, CEO and Founder of Kuriftu Resorts & Spa, described the African Village as “a living tribute to Africa’s culture, community, and craftsmanship.” He emphasized that this addition to Kuriftu’s portfolio – which includes Bishoftu, Entoto, Lake Tana, and Awash Falls – reflects the brand’s commitment to celebrating African heritage through world-class hospitality.
“Kuriftu Resort & Spa African Village is more than just a retreat,” Belete said. “It is a space designed to immerse guests in the vibrant traditions, artistry, and natural beauty of Africa. From its uniquely designed architecture to curated cultural experiences, we aim to create an environment where guests can connect deeply with the essence of this great continent.”
With Kenya leading the way in its celebration of African culture, the African Village is poised to become a beacon of unity, luxury, and innovation in African hospitality.
At least another month and a half of top tourism, hotel occupancy over 70 per cent and all the induced activity that the arrival of foreign guests can bring to Kenya. This is the scenario that lies ahead from mid-January to the end of February, especially for the coast and its holiday resorts.
With the reopening of schools and the resumption of work for most Kenyans in the city, the influx of local tourism, which in the very high season, the one coinciding with the Christmas holidays, was added to the more ‘pre-paid’ tourism, i.e. those who did not mind paying much more for air tickets and accommodation. The large numbers were also supported by those who had already arrived in Kenya before Christmas and opted for a longer holiday period.
Now, however, on a daily basis, those who had already planned their holidays after the binge period are entering Kenya and finding a few more opportunities and slightly less overcrowding. According to the regional hospitality associations, occupancy remains high, especially in Watamu, Diani and the satellite towns of Mombasa, and the grace period of tented camps and lodges in the savannah also continues, with excellent results especially for Maasai Mara and Amboseli.
The Ministry of Tourism is confident of surpassing the sector’s growth from 2022 to 2023, with 34% more presences and a recovery rate of 88% compared to the pre-pandemic period. ‘We will do even better this year,’ said Deputy Minister, John Lekakeny Ololtuaa, ’we are on track to return to contributing 10% to the Gross Domestic Product.
Tourism in Kenya is also the second largest source of foreign exchange earnings, behind only the agriculture sector which earns Kenya about 70 per cent of its GDP. While we are waiting for the final figures for 2024, which should confirm the increase in presences and provide other interesting data, the Kenyan government expects to exceed 3 million presences in 2025, after this promising start to the year and the projections for the following months, also due to the ‘High Easter’, scheduled for 20 April.
The tourism sector recorded an improved performance last year as a result of growth in the aviation sector and hosting of prominent conferences.
Data from the Economic Survey 2024 shows the number of international visitor arrivals grew by 35.4 percent to 2.086 million in 2023, from 1.5 million in 2022.
Further, the surge in the growth of tourist arrivals saw the sector reach a recovery rate of 102.5 percent compared to 2019, surpassing the global pre-pandemic recovery rate of 88 per cent.
The hotel bed-night occupancy rose by 23.2 per cent to 8.63 million in 2023 of which 53.5 percent were occupied by Kenyans. The trend shows a growing domestic tourism.
The improved performance indicates that the sector is likely to achieve the 2.5 million international visitor arrivals and 6.5 million bed nights’ occupancy by Kenyans as contained in the Third Medium Term Plan, 2018-2022.
The Tourism Research Institute, earlier this year released a report that showed that the tourism sector performance had rebounded strongly by Sh56.34 billion, surpassing the pre-pandemic earnings of Sh296.2 billion recorded in 2019.
The immense recovery has been attributed to the weakening of the Kenya shilling against major global currencies and the effects of inflation locally and internationally also the rebound indicates higher per capita spending by arriving tourists.
Following the impressive sector performance, the tourism report projects that the sector performance will grow to Sh430 billion in 2024.
It also projects hitting up to 1.024 trillion by 2028 indicating a possibility of the country achieving the government’s vision of attracting five million tourists by 2028.
On visitor arrivals, the tourism sector projects receiving 2.4 million tourists in 2024, and up to 5.7 billion visitors by 2028.
Visitor arrivals by point of entry increased by 36.4 per cent through JKIA and Moi International Airport when compared to the rise of 31.9 percent recorded through other border points in 2023.
The economic survey shows that most visitors came for holiday. 934,400 visitors came for holiday, 493,800 came for business, and 101,700 were on transit.
In the same period, the number of departing visitors increased by 36,4 per cent to 1,952,400 in 2023 to 1,431,800 in 2022. The hotel bed nights’ occupancy by residents of Europe more than doubled to 1,970,000 in 2023. This was attributed to notable growth in bed-night occupancy by residents of Germany, Italy and UK in 2023.
Kenyan residents accounted for more than half of total bed-night occupancy in 2023, highlighting the significance of domestic tourism.
Further, the hotel bed-night capacity grew by 8.4 percent in 2023, partly attributed to new hotels and the expansion of some of the existing ones.
The Henley Passport Index, a global authority on passport rankings, has revealed its 2025 list of the most powerful passports worldwide.
Drawing on exclusive data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and extensive research, the index ranks 199 passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa.
While African nations like Seychelles and Mauritius perform exceptionally well, a stark contrast remains between the continent’s most and least powerful passports.
For example, war-torn nations such as Somalia and Sudan rank near the bottom, highlighting the impact of geopolitical instability on mobility.
Here’s a look at the top-performing African passports on the Index this year:
Mauritius secures second place among African countries with its 151 visa-free destinations making it a standout performer.
3. South Africa – Rank 48 (106 Visa-Free Destinations)
South Africa is ranked 48th globally. Its passport holders can access 106 destinations without a visa.
4. Botswana – Rank 57 (88 Visa-Free Destinations)
Botswana’s passport grants its holders access to 88 destinations.
5. Namibia – Rank 62 (81 Visa-Free Destinations)
Namibia ranks among the top five African countries, offering access to 81 destinations.
Other Notable Mentions:
Kenya – Rank 68 (74 Visa-Free Destinations): East Africa’s leading passport.
Ghana – Rank 74 (68 Visa-Free Destinations): Ghana maintains its reputation as a gateway to West Africa with improved access.
Nigeria – Rank 94 (46 Visa-Free Destinations): Despite challenges, Nigeria’s passport holds significance due to its strategic importance in the region.
Tourism stakeholders operating at Kenya’s Coast have said that 2024 has been a remarkable year for them.
They said despite the year having witnessed Gen Z-led protests, it has still recorded a high number of tourists flocking to various places and booking hotels, compared to previous years.
In an interview with The Eastleigh Voice, the stakeholders expressed optimism that before the end of the year, the sector will hit 100 per cent performance, owing to the huge numbers of tourists who continue to book space.
They said that compared to previous years, this year’s high tourist season has seen tremendous performance.
Among the key stakeholders in the industry interviewed by The Eastleigh Voice across the six Coast counties included hoteliers, tour guide operators, beach operators, and officials representing various tourism entities in the region.
Those interviewed acknowledged having received early bookings in their premises with more expected during the December festive season and towards January 2025.
In Lamu, for instance, there has been a high number of French tourists booking space in the various hotels in Shella and other key tourist destinations across the archipelago.
Best tourist season
Lamu Tourism Association (LTA) Vice Chairperson Fridah Njeri expressed confidence that this year’s high tourist season will be the best compared to previous years.
“There are so many international tourists, particularly from France, booking space in Shella, Lamu, Kipungani and other places. That means by December and January, we shall be having tremendous bookings in our hotels,” said Njeri.
Former Kenya Tourism Federation (KTF) chairperson Mohammed Hersi lauded hotel owners at the Coast for their zeal and determination in ensuring they offer the best in terms of services to tourists visiting their premises.
Mohammed challenged those unwilling to undertake maintenance of their hotels to be ready to miss out on guests as many prefer looking for proper services elsewhere.
He also advised hotel and travel agencies to embrace the digital space to market their services.
He, however, noted that the 2024 high tourist season has already given an early indication of doing better compared to last year.
“In 2023, the high tourist season was good. We recorded almost 2.1 million guests, though some were from the East Africa region, that’s Uganda and Tanzania. We also had tourists from Europe, Japan, and America where I believe the money is. This year, I can see the season has picked well and we expect good results at the end,” Mohammed said.
Gen Z protests
Highlighting matters of the Gen Z-led protests, Mohammed said the situation had a negative impact, particularly for hotels offering conference services.
He expressed optimism about the industry getting back to its feet now that calm has been restored across the country.
“Gen Z protests affected tourism performance, though minimally. Hotels that handle conferences and meetings experienced lots of cancellations since they knew they couldn’t handle matters of evacuation of guests and tourists if the need arose,” said Mohamed.
“But I commend the state for ensuring calmness resumes. I also congratulate hotel owners for spending money in renovating their premises, meaning they have confidence that the future is bright,” he added.
In Kwale and the general South Coast destinations, stakeholders interviewed expressed hope and confidence in the high tourist season peaking well.
Leopard Beach Resort’s General Manager Kioko Musyoki noted that currently, the tourism sector is performing at between 70 to 85 per cent as most premises were receiving bookings almost on a daily basis.
Musyoki also doubles as the chair of the Kenya Association of Hotel Keepers on the South Coast.
“We normally record about 80 per cent plus in tourist bookings once the high season begins. Currently, we’re already between 70 to 80 percent performance. My appeal is for peace to prevail throughout the season. I am confident we shall hit above the 90 per cent mark this December,” said Musyoki.
Tourists at the KPA jetty in Lamu Town. (Photo: Farhiya Hussein)
Lamu Festivals
Lamu Tourism Executive Aisha Miraj banked her hope on this year’s festivals in the county to boost the tourism sector.
The sector is currently performing at 70 per cent. Among the events lined up included the Lamu Cultural Festival which was held between November 28 and November 30.
Miraj said there had been a low number of tourists coming to Lamu, particularly between April and June, which is considered off-peak or a low tourist season.
As of June this year, the Lamu tourism industry received a total of 1,090 international tourists who visited the archipelago.
Miraj expressed confidence in the Lamu tourism sector hitting the 100 per cent mark now that the high tourist season is already ongoing.
“The Lamu festivals have always acted as key tourist attractions. We’re, however, appealing for countries with active travel advisories on Lamu to lift them. I am aware French and German tourists aren’t allowed to travel beyond Lamu and Manda Islands and this is working to our disadvantage. I believe once such advisories are lifted, Lamu will do better in terms of international guests visiting this place,” said Miraj.